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SOME BASIC TRUTHS ABOUT DOG TRAINING
by Vivian Bregman
Copyright January, 2001 -
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Your dog is always learning, by observation, trial and
error, 24 hours a day whe her you are with him or not.
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In order for a behavior to be maintained, it has to be
rewarded. This includes desired and undesired behaviors.
Your task is to figure out what the rewards are -- and
either eliminate them or increase them (depending on
whether you want the behavior to stop or continue).
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If you want your dog to follow (obey commands), then you
have to lead. The best type of leadership is by
controlling access to resources (not by physical
domination and confrontation, although they may be
needed).
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The cause of most "unruliness" in dogs is the inability to
accept physical restraint: by lead, line, crate, fence or
human hands. You must teach this skill first!
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It is easier and ultimately more rewarding to focus on and
teach "good" behavior, rather than punish "bad" behavior.
If you must punish, always teach your dog an alternative
"good" action that can be rewarded.
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You should be the best motivator your dog has -- make your
time and attention valuable by using a "work to earn"
program and playing with your dog daily.
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When you call your dog to "come," whatever happens in the
next two minutes will dictate whether he comes the next
time. The key to a dependable recall is to get your dog to
come reliably, quickly and automatically (without
thinking) first, in your home and yard. Asking your dog to
"make choices" too soon will result in inconsistent
performance.
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If your dog is not 100% controllable on-lead, don't take
him off-lead.
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An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of training -- if
a behavior concerns you, do something about it now!
Everything you need to know about dog training in a few
sentences:
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If you want the dog to do it again, reward it.
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If you don't want the dog to do it again, unreward it.
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Reward is something the dog wants.
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Unreward is something the dog doesn't want.
Vivian Bregman has put more than 30 obedience titles on her 8 dogs in AKC, UKC, CKC, ASCA and in Bermuda. She is a founding and Board member of IACP www.dogpro.org (International Association of Canine Professionals) and a member of NADOI www.nadoi.org (National Association of Dog Obedience Instructors).
Vivian started training and showing her own dogs in 1963 and teaching people how to train their dogs in 1965. In 1970, after teaching for two different dog clubs she started her own school, Kelev Canine College, in New Jersey. Over the years since she has shown eight of her own dogs to over thirty obedience titles in the US, Canada, and Bermuda. She teaches classes thru the local adult school, as well as still giving private lessons.
Vivian is known as the "whatever works" trainer on the many email lists that she contributes to. She can be reached at: kelevcaninecollege@earthlink.net.